1. 關稅 (Guānshuì) - Tariff
例句: 這個國家對進口汽車收很高的關稅。
(Zhège guójiā duì jìnkǒu qìchē shōu hěn gāo de guānshuì.)
English: This country charges high tariffs on imported cars.
2. 貿易戰 (Màoyì zhàn) - Trade War
例句: 貿易戰讓很多商品變貴了。
(Màoyì zhàn ràng hěn duō shāngpǐn biàn guì le.)
English: The trade war made many products more expensive.
3. 進口 (Jìnkǒu) - Import
例句: 這家超市進口很多外國食品。
(Zhè jiā chāoshì jìnkǒu hěn duō wàiguó shípǐn.)
English: This supermarket imports a lot of foreign food.
4. 出口 (Chūkǒu) - Export
例句: 這家公司把水果出口到很多國家。
(Zhè jiā gōngsī bǎ shuǐguǒ chūkǒu dào hěn duō guójiā.)
English: This company exports fruit to many countries.
5. 經濟制裁 (Jīngjì zhìcái) - Economic Sanctions
例句: 這個國家因為經濟制裁，不能買賣一些東西。
(Zhège guójiā yīnwèi jīngjì zhìcái, bù néng mǎimài yīxiē dōngxi.)
English: Because of economic sanctions, this country cannot trade certain goods.
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